{"id":71668,"date":"2018-05-29T15:00:43","date_gmt":"2018-05-29T19:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/?p=71668"},"modified":"2018-05-29T19:41:44","modified_gmt":"2018-05-29T23:41:44","slug":"ps-martin-feldstein-americas-exploding-budget-deficit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/?p=71668","title":{"rendered":"(PS) Martin Feldstein&#8211;America\u2019s Exploding Budget Deficit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-line-id=\"924e472cc5d74560a5a5a543319aac6e\">The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/fred.stlouisfed.org\/series\/FYGFGDQ188S\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">federal government\u2019s debt<\/a>\u00a0has risen from less than 40% of GDP a decade ago to 78% now, and the Congressional Budget Office (CBO)\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbo.gov\/publication\/53651\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">predicts<\/a>\u00a0that the ratio will rise to 96% in 2028. Because foreign investors hold the majority of US government debt, this projection implies that they will absorb more than $6 trillion in US bonds during the next ten years. Long-term interest rates on US debt will have to rise substantially to induce domestic and foreign investors alike to hold this very large increase.<\/p>\n<p data-line-id=\"c6bbcdc8a6ee43cc9dcb114fc57e4897\">Why is this happening? Had last year\u2019s tax legislation not been enacted, the 2028 debt ratio would still reach 93% of GDP, according to the CBO. So the cause of the exploding debt lies elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p data-line-id=\"764c7358cdc4405e8d4ec7d061270d39\">The primary drivers of the deficit increase over the next decade are the higher cost of benefits for middle-class older individuals. More specifically, spending on Social Security retirement benefits is predicted to rise from 4.9% of GDP to 6%. Government spending on health care for the aged in the Medicare program \u2013 which, like Social Security, is not means tested \u2013 will rise from 3.5% of GDP to 5.1%. So these two programs will raise the annual deficit by 2.7% of GDP.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/commentary\/exploding-american-budget-deficit-and-debt-by-martin-feldstein-2018-05\">Read it all<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-lang=\"en\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">The U.S. debt burden may soon be in the same league as that of Italy, Greece, &amp; Portugal, with or without the recently-passed tax cuts. <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/CpwIFWux94\">https:\/\/t.co\/CpwIFWux94<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Paul Banura (@pbanura) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/pbanura\/status\/1001579055718772736?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 29, 2018<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The\u00a0federal government\u2019s debt\u00a0has risen from less than 40% of GDP a decade ago to 78% now, and the Congressional Budget Office (CBO)\u00a0predicts\u00a0that the ratio will rise to 96% in 2028. Because foreign investors hold the majority of US government debt,<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/?p=71668\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":794,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,209,175,168,675,151,673,669,584,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71668","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics-politics","category-americau-s-a","category-anthropology","category-ethics-moral-theology","category-medicare","category-politics-in-general","category-social-security","category-the-national-deficit","category-the-u-s-government","category-theology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/794"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=71668"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71668\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71670,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71668\/revisions\/71670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=71668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=71668"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=71668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}