{"id":85186,"date":"2019-10-03T08:00:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-03T12:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/?p=85186"},"modified":"2019-10-03T13:28:37","modified_gmt":"2019-10-03T17:28:37","slug":"tgc-david-bentley-harts-lonely-last-stand-for-christian-universalism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/?p=85186","title":{"rendered":"(TGC) David Bentley Hart\u2019s Lonely, Last Stand for Christian Universalism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>These passages suggest the need and appropriateness of evaluating eschatological teachings in terms of their practical effects. And it\u2019s exceedingly hard to see how the biblical call to self-denial, godly living, and toilsome evangelism can flourish on the basis of a universalist theology. Who would need to work at being alert or prepared if final salvation for all were already known in advance? Earlier Christian universalists\u2014including Origen himself\u2014acknowledged the problem and suggested that universalism should be kept secret from the masses and disseminated among only a few mature believers. Hart doesn\u2019t seem to admit there is any problem.<\/p>\n<p>So even if universalism were biblically supported (as it is not), and even if sound theological or philosophical arguments made it believable (as they do not), then universalism could still not become the official, public teaching of the Christian church without undermining the church\u2019s own moral, spiritual, and missional foundation. The one clear-cut historical case we have of a large-scale embrace of this doctrine\u2014the Universalist Church, that was once the sixth-largest denomination in the United States\u2014illustrates the point. This denomination declined in size and theologically devolved into a unitarian denial of Jesus\u2019s divinity, and then merged with another declining religious body to become the UU\u2014the Unitarian-Universalist Association, which eventually removed the word \u201cGod\u201d from its doctrinal basis, so as not to offend the sincere agnostics who might want to belong. Those proposing universalist doctrine for the church today should be forewarned by this history. Imagine a farmer who seeks to rid his field of pests, and so sprays a chemical\u2014reputedly a powerful and effective pesticide. Within weeks, the crops themselves are shriveling up. That\u2019s universalism: in the name of updating and improving the church\u2019s teaching, it kills the church itself along with its teaching.<\/p>\n<p>Belief in universal salvation will, in all likelihood, remain in the future, as in the past, a private conviction nurtured among a deracinated intellectual elite, situated more on the fringes than in the center of the church\u2019s life. The faithful en masse will not embrace this teaching. Jesus\u2019s sheep know his voice, and a stranger\u2019s voice they will not follow (John 10:5, 27). Universalism in the future, as in the past, will show itself as the self-negating, faith-undermining, church-neutering doctrine that it is. This theological species is heading toward extinction.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thegospelcoalition.org\/reviews\/shall-saved-universal-christian-universalism-david-bentley-hart\/\">Read it all<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">\u201cBelief in universal salvation will, in all likelihood, remain in the future, as in the past, a private conviction nurtured among a deracinated intellectual elite, situated more on the fringes than in the center of the church\u2019s life.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TGC?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@TGC<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/iMIwDmIykN\">https:\/\/t.co\/iMIwDmIykN<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Denny Burk (@DennyBurk) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/DennyBurk\/status\/1179262587915112448?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 2, 2019<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These passages suggest the need and appropriateness of evaluating eschatological teachings in terms of their practical effects. And it\u2019s exceedingly hard to see how the biblical call to self-denial, godly living, and toilsome evangelism can flourish on the basis of<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/?p=85186\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":794,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92,178],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-eschatology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/794"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85186"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85189,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85186\/revisions\/85189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=85186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kendallharmon.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=85186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}