It is up to the bishop of each diocese to decide whether to permit such blessings. Bishop Robinson, after consulting with a council in his diocese, has approved his own ceremony.

Bishop Robinson said he was surprised at another controversy that arose last year when he endorsed Senator Barack Obama before the New Hampshire primary. Some voters in the state said religious leaders should stay out of politics. Bishop Robinson said he had talked three times with Mr. Obama, of Illinois, and advised him on lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender issues.

Bishop Robinson spoke in an interview at The New York Times, and is promoting his new book, “In the Eye of the Storm: Swept to the Center by God” (Seabury Books). The publicity tour will take him to a few unexpected places: a conference of black church leaders and the Hay Festival, a literary gathering in England.

In England, the Anglican church has plenty of gay clergymen, he said, but the difference with the church in the United States is that they are in the closet.

“I myself have probably met 300 partnered gay clergy there,” Bishop Robinson said. “I have met bishops who will go and have a lovely dinner with a priest and his gay partner, and then warn the priest that if the dinner becomes public, the bishop will be your worst enemy.”

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I will consider posting comments on this article submitted first by email to Kendall’s E-mail: KSHarmon[at]mindspring[dot]com.

With prices for rice, wheat, and corn soaring, food-related unrest has broken out in places such as Haiti, Indonesia, and Afghanistan. Several countries have blocked the export of grain. There is even talk that governments could fall if they cannot bring food costs down.

One factor being blamed for the price hikes is the use of government subsidies to promote the use of corn for ethanol production. An estimated 30% of America’s corn crop now goes to fuel, not food.

“I don’t think anybody knows precisely how much ethanol contributes to the run-up in food prices, but the contribution is clearly substantial,” a professor of applied economics and law at the University of Minnesota, C. Ford Runge, said. A study by a Washington think tank, the International Food Policy Research Institute, indicated that between a quarter and a third of the recent hike in commodities prices is attributable to biofuels.

Last year, Mr. Runge and a colleague, Benjamin Senauer, wrote an article in Foreign Affairs, “How Biofuels Could Starve the Poor.”

“We were criticized for being alarmist at the time,” Mr. Runge said. “I think our views, looking back a year, were probably too conservative.”

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Florida drivers can order more than 100 specialty license plates celebrating everything from manatees to the Miami Heat, but one now under consideration would be the first in the nation to explicitly promote a specific religion.
The Florida Legislature is considering a specialty plate with a design that includes a Christian cross, a stained-glass window and the words “I Believe.”

Rep. Edward Bullard, the plate’s sponsor, said people who “believe in their college or university” or “believe in their football team” already have license plates they can buy. The new design is a chance for others to put a tag on their cars with “something they believe in,” he said.

If the plate is approved, Florida would become the first state to have a license plate featuring a religious symbol that’s not part of a college logo. Approval would almost certainly face a court challenge.

The problem with the state manufacturing the plate is that it “sends a message that Florida is essentially a Christian state” and, second, gives the “appearance that the state is endorsing a particular religious preference,” said Howard Simon, executive director of the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida.

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Watch it all–deeply moving

People who don’t go to church may be turned off by a recent trend toward more utilitarian church buildings. By a nearly 2-to-1 ratio over any other option, unchurched Americans prefer churches that look more like a medieval cathedral than what most think of as a more contemporary church building.

The findings come from a recent survey conducted by LifeWay Research for the Cornerstone Knowledge Network (CKN), a group of church-focused facilities development firms. The online survey included 1,684 unchurched adults ”“ defined as those who had not attended a church, mosque or synagogue in the past six months except for religious holidays or special events.

“Despite billions being spent on church buildings, there was an overall decline in church attendance in the 1990s,” according to Jim Couchenour, director of marketing and ministry services for Cogun, Inc., a founding member of CKN. “This led CKN to ask, ”˜As church builders what can we do to help church leaders be more intentional about reaching people who don’t go to church?’”

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According to data analyzed by [Lisa] Keister, a Duke University sociologist, the median net worth for conservative Protestants in 2000 was $26,000, compared to the national median of $66,200.

Why the gap? Keister says it may all come down to theology.

“The one big difference is the conservative Protestants’ assumption that God is the owner of money and people are managers of it,” Keister said. “They are doing with their money what God wants them to do with it, so that does mean that it is not sitting in their bank accounts.”

Keister says a typical “conservative Protestant” might be a member of the Assemblies of God, Churches of Christ, Nazarene and Pentecostal churches.

Keister’s new article in the American Journal of Sociology, “Conservative Protestants and Wealth: How Religion Perpetuates Asset Poverty,” argues that traditional views of money ”” it’s God’s, not ours ”” keep many Protestants from building a financial safety net.

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The Trustees of Seabury-Western Theological Seminary today declared that the Episcopal Seminary “is in (a state of) financial crisis that threatens survival of the institution” and has given notice to all faculty that employment will end on June 30, 2009. The school also eliminated nine staff positions. The final date of employment for most of these staff will be May 23 ”“ a week after graduation and the school’s 150th anniversary celebrations.

The decision was the outcome of a special board meeting in which the trustees were presented with recommendations by a committee charged with reviewing the seminary’s finances. In February, the board was informed that income from tuition, fees, and endowment resources would be insufficient to overcome an ongoing deficit of nearly $500,000 per year. The seminary currently has an estimated $2.9 million in accumulated debt — likely to climb to $3.5 million later this year because of transition costs. The board ordered a financial plan that brings expenses in line with revenues.

“This is an especially painful and difficult decision to make and announce,” said the seminary’s dean and president, Gary Hall. “However, it became clear during the past 18 months that the seminary’s endowment and other income sources are not capable of sustaining a traditional residential seminary program.”

“At its heart, Seabury will always be a school in service of the mission of God as proclaimed and enacted in the life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ,” Hall said. “We simply cannot sustain our mission with limited resources and by using a traditional model of ministry education.”

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It was very satisfying to hear a Church of England Bishop boldly and fearlessly state that the Resurrection is unquestionably central to the Christian faith. AND it must be properly understood not as “life after death” for Christ but as a Resurrected Body which is the beginning of our Resurrection.

He was asked about the Anglican Communion and Lambeth. He said (briefly as time was late) that he feels we have moved from “1 Corinthians to 2 Corinthians” by which he meant (as I understood him) that it is time for Rowan Williams to reassert his apostolic authority over the straying churches. Not sure exactly how or what this means, but nonetheless he is planning to attend Lambeth with that message.

I can’t help but think of how often Christians say things critical of people who “live in an ivory tower” of intellectualism, implying that people who spend years of their life researching are somehow ignoring ministry. Yet after they emerge from their studies and start sharing their insights, they are Rock Stars. N.T. Wright, fortunately, uses his gifts to equip the whole body of Christ, rather than simply exploring theoretical questions. However, it took him years of study to get where he is. I think we need to do a better job of encouraging (and funding) young scholars and trusting their work as faithfulness to their calling. Who knows what future N.T. Wrights are out there? It may take them literally decades to be ready to break it down for us, but it will be worth it. Lets be on the lookout for opportunities to support young scholars.

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Watch it all and be on the lookout for the key book that changed him as a child.

Attorney General Michael Mukasey warned Wednesday that organized criminal networks have penetrated portions of the international energy market and tried to control energy resources.

Attorney General Michael Mukasey speaks Wednesday at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

In a speech at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, he said similar efforts have targeted the international financial system by injecting billions of illicit funds to try to corrupt financial service providers.

Mukasey then vowed to beef up U.S. efforts to fight international organized crime, which he called a growing threat to U.S. security and stability.

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Do you know which professional group in the United States experiences the highest rate of suicide? According to the most recent edition of Newsweek magazine, the highest rate of suicide in our country, higher than among any other professional group, occurs among doctors.

This startling assertion is the theme of an upcoming public television documentary entitled, “Struggling in Silence.” According to the producers 300 to 400 doctors in America commit suicide every year. That’s one every day.

Dr. Charles Reynolds, professor of psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, has done extensive research into physician suicide. Interviewed for the documentary, Reynolds offers a stark assessment of the problem. “Undiagnosed and untreated depression is the culprit here.”

But why? Why would doctors suffering from depression not seek treatment for it? Who else would be in a better position to understand the physiology of the disease and the consequences for not dealing with it?

The problem, according to one doctor who actually suffers with depression, is the stigma associated with mental illness.

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Sales of new homes plunged in March to the lowest level in 16 1/2 years as housing slumped further at the start of the spring sales season.
The median price of a new home in March, compared with a year ago, fell by the largest amount in nearly four decades.

The median price of a new home in March, compared with a year ago, fell by the largest amount in nearly four decades.

The Commerce Department reported Thursday that sales of new homes dropped by 8.5 percent last month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 526,000 units, the slowest sales pace since October 1991.

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North Korea helped Syria construct a nuclear reactor that was ”within weeks of completion” when Israel destroyed the facility in September, according to a senior US official.

For months, the White House has maintained a shroud of secrecy around the September 6 Israeli strike on the facility, which Syria codenamed “al-Kibar”. The Central Intelligence Agency will on Thursday brief about 200 members of Congress on the mysterious incident.

The US official told the Financial Times that North Korea started discussing ways to help Syria build a nuclear reactor in 1997. He said US intelligence believed construction work began in 2003.

The presentations to Congress would provide an ”eye popping, comprehensive briefing that will demonstrate how close Syria came to having a nuclear weapons making capability,” the official added.

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Lawmakers in the nation’s capital may be wringing their hands about record high gasoline prices. Others are putting their hands together ”” praying for help from a higher authority. Volunteers from a Washington, D.C., church soup kitchen launch a movement called Pray at the Pump.

Check it out from NPR.

Q: The Holy Father, with the heart of a teacher, addressed Catholic college and university presidents. What did you think of his address to them?

Novak: A Catholic college president judged the Pope’s talk to be a very good mixture of the encouragement, “You are doing a lot of good,” and of quiet, indirect accusation: “Look, you have to take the faith seriously.” The Pope seemed to be saying: If you are a Catholic school, then your first task is to provide for all who live and study there an experience of the living God. You have to live up to what “Catholic” means.

The Pope has a quite wonderful teaching method. He speaks the harsh truth, and then turns you in a hopeful direction. Which really is the whole meaning of Christianity, to take evil and transform it into good.

The Pope used this method with the university presidents, saying roughly: “There are some bad things to call attention to, and we have to do better than that. Meanwhile, I want to encourage you and strengthen you because what you are doing — in your more than 200 Catholic universities — is unparalleled in the world, and you do so many things well. Be encouraged, be hopeful.”

Read it all and part two is there.

We join in particular the call from the heads of Christian denominations in Zimbabwe and our brother Archbishop of Cape Town, the Most Revd Thabo Makgoba, for the government of South Africa, the SADC region and the United Nations to act effectively. There must be an immediate arms embargo and any ships carrying arms must be recalled.

A year ago we committed ourselves, with the Anglican Archbishop of the province, to work with the bishops of Zimbabwe to support those who spoke on behalf of the poor and marginalised in that country and to denounce those that would not leave ministers of the gospel free to serve them. As we have just heard one bishop say, “It is Zimbabweans who are suffering at the hands of Zimbabweans. The political parties must protect the people who are voting.”

The current climate of political intimidation, violence, vote rigging and delay has left the presidential election process without credibility. Now the people of Zimbabwe are left even more vulnerable to conflict heaped upon poverty and the threat of national disintegration. It is therefore crucial that the international community act in support of regional efforts to bring a mediated settlement to this political crisis so that the social and economic and spiritual crisis of the country can be addressed. We commend the efforts of governments and agencies actively seeking to end the crisis and pray that those whose efforts have seemed lacklustre to renew their commitment as fellow Christians, Africans and members of the human family and international community.

Churches across England have been praying for Zimbabwe before, during and after the polls. Agencies and dioceses from the UK have worked ably to support partners and parishes. We join with those now calling for an international day of prayer for Zimbabwe this Sunday (April 28) as part of a search for increased solidarity and justice for the people of Zimbabwe at home and in the UK. Ecumenically, and as part of a broad based coalition, we must work to build a civil society movement that both creates political will and gives voice to those who demand an end to the mayhem that grows out of injustice, poverty, exclusion and violence.

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[TERRY] GROSS: Now, you use the expression that you were doing this on behalf of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgendered people, and you refer to that as a] group, you know, gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people, throughout your new book, “In the Eye of the Storm.” And in a way, a lot of people probably think you’re making your case even more difficult by including transgendered people, because even a lot of people who accept homosexuality would draw the line at transgendered. That would just be too much for them. And so I think it’s interesting that you’ve been inclusive of them, too, in your statements about sexual orientation and gender. And I’d like you to explain why.

Bishop ROBINSON: You know, in Jesus’ day, people would’ve made the argument that, `Well, you know, all of this is nice words, Jesus, but, you know, we have to draw the line at lepers.’ Or, `You know, I really like the way you deal with everyone, and you’re so kind, but, you know, we just have to draw the line at prostitutes.’ Jesus was always in trouble for including everyone in God’s love. And he spent most of his time with people at the margins, people who were oppressed, people who had been told for countless generations that they were not loved by God. And almost everything he did was related to bringing that good news to them, which, by the way, didn’t sound like good news to the religious authorities of his time, but it did sound good to those who were marginalized.

I’m doing everything I can to model my own life after that of Jesus, which I believe we as Christians are called to do. And the fact of the matter is that gay and lesbian, bisexual and transgendered people are among those who have been marginalized, both in the culture and in the church. You know, we’ve got a lot further to go, frankly, around issues of bisexuality and transgender folks simply because they are less known to us. And so I’m not willing to jettison those two more perhaps controversial, or certainly less known, categories of people just because it would keep me out of trouble. Jesus was always getting into trouble. He said, `Expect to get into trouble if you follow me,’ and so I think I’m in pretty good company.

GROSS: Now, you point out in your book that many of the moral issues we face today involve sexuality, including abortion, fertility therapies, alternate measures of reproduction, the role of women and men, divorce. You know, I’m really curious, I don’t think I have a clue where you stand on abortion. And I’m really curious to hear how you’ve decided where you stand on that, like, how you use your theological knowledge and thinking to answer that question for yourself. And again, I have no idea what your answer’s going to be.

Bishop ROBINSON: I like to say that the Episcopal Church is advanced placement religion. That is to say, it’s a religion that values our minds and encourages us to use them, and it values individual choice and discernment. And the official stance of the Episcopal Church, which is really what I believe, asks us to hold in tension two truths and then make a decision somewhere in between. One of those truths is that all life is sacred. We may not know exactly when it begins, but we know that all of life is sacred and cherished by God. And on the other side, that such a decision ought to rest with the individual and that there are many, many factors that relate to that, how one would care for a child and what kind of resources there are to offer that child the kind of life he or she might deserve. So we say both of those things are true and consider both of them. Talk to your priest about those. Pray about it. And then make a choice.

And so the Episcopal Church has always stood for the legal right for women to choose, that government should not be dictating how they choose, and at the same time hold up this notion of life as sacred. And then, as we do with so many ethical decisions, we make our choice in fear and trembling, trusting in a loving God. And if we get it wrong, you know, that’s the great thing about being forgiven; we’re already forgiven in the ways that we fall short.

Listen to the whole show.

I will consider posting comments on this interview submitted first by email to Kendall’s E-mail: KSHarmon[at]mindspring[dot]com.

Rice prices in Thailand, the world’s top exporter, surged to $1,000 a tonne on Thursday, feeding concerns about food security as far as the United States after export curbs by governments worldwide.

The surging price of food and fuel has sparked riots in Africa and Haiti and raised fears that millions of the world’s poor will struggle to feed themselves. Some analysts, however, attribute much of the surge to panic buying by both consumers and governments rather than a dire shortage of supply.

After this week’s over five percent jump rice prices stand nearly three times higher than the start of the year. With no sign of the rally relenting, as traders expect more buyers to come into the market, government anxiety about social unrest from the soaring cost of Asia’s staple will deepen.

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Avery Salkey’s four-bedroom house in Royal Palm Beach, Fla., is still so new that the appliances gleam as bright as the day she moved in four years ago. But she’s not sure how much longer she’ll live there. Salkey has been facing foreclosure for months now and is desperately looking for a way to save her home ”” so far, without success.

Her story is an extreme version of one that’s happening to millions of people across the country.

It’s a story that began full of hope ”” a single mom who, with the help of her family, had moved from the Bronx in New York to make a fresh start. She made a substantial down payment on the house in Florida and got a great fixed interest rate of 5.3 percent. She closed on the house in 2003 and moved in 2004.

Her monthly payments were affordable. The mortgage, along with tax and insurance, cost a little more than $1,500 a month.

“I thought that was pretty good,” Salkey says.

But a series of bad decisions soon got her in trouble.

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It was not long after a Methodist church put down roots here that the troubles began.

First came visits from agents of the F.S.B., a successor to the K.G.B., who evidently saw a threat in a few dozen searching souls who liked to huddle in cramped apartments to read the Bible and, perhaps, drink a little tea. Local officials then labeled the church a “sect.” Finally, last month, they shut it down.

There was a time after the fall of Communism when small Protestant congregations blossomed here in southwestern Russia, when a church was almost as easy to set up as a general store. Today, this industrial region has become emblematic of the suppression of religious freedom under President Vladimir V. Putin.

Just as the government has tightened control over political life, so, too, has it intruded in matters of faith. The Kremlin’s surrogates in many areas have turned the Russian Orthodox Church into a de facto official religion, warding off other Christian denominations that seem to offer the most significant competition for worshipers. They have all but banned proselytizing by Protestants and discouraged Protestant worship through a variety of harassing measures, according to dozens of interviews with government officials and religious leaders across Russia.

This close alliance between the government and the Russian Orthodox Church has become a defining characteristic of Mr. Putin’s tenure, a mutually reinforcing choreography that is usually described here as working “in symphony.”

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There is growing regional and international pressure for an arms embargo to be placed on Zimbabwe, until a legitimate government is in place. This is mainly because of the Chinese arms ship that was turned away from South Africa last week.

A High Court order sought by pressure groups in Durban barred its transit overland to Zimbabwe, while trade unions in the region urged their members to refuse to unload it. Campaigners are arguing that presidential election results have still not been announced 25 days after the elections and as such any arms shipments are likely to be used for internal repression.

On Wednesday the new Anglican Archbishop of Cape Town, Thabo Makgoba, called on the United Nations Security Council to impose an arms embargo on Zimbabwe.

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A CHARITY set up by an ardent Christian to fight slavery and the opium trade has identified a new social evil of the 21st century – religion.

A poll by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation uncovered a widespread belief that faith – not just in its extreme form – was intolerant, irrational and used to justify persecution.

Pollsters asked 3,500 people what they considered to be the worst blights on modern society, updating a list drawn up by Rowntree, a Quaker, 104 years ago.

The responses may well have dismayed him. The researchers found that the “dominant opinion” was that religion was a “social evil”.

Many participants said religion divided society, fuelled intolerance and spawned “irrational” educational and other policies.

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Two things stand out from the Pope’s visit. First, his power of attraction. From the welcoming ceremony at the White House to the Youth Rally in New York, Benedict XVI drew tremendous, overflowing crowds. And their size was matched by their enthusiasm.

The thousands of priests and religious who gathered with him in St. Patrick’s Cathedral gushed with three separate standing ovations and deafening applause that went on, and on, and on. The U.N. General Assembly gave him a standing ovation. The 20,000 young people who squeezed onto the rally lawn at Dunwoodie cheered so loudly and so often that the elderly Pope spent more time grinning than talking.

How to explain such power of attraction?

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When it was time for Sabiha Ansari to get married, her parents flew her to India. She met her husband-to-be for less than 20 minutes, with family, then was asked whether she liked him.

“That was really hard for me,” she says. “I kind of wanted to have some time alone with him to talk to him, or even on the phone.”

But she said yes, and they were married five days later. That was in 1991.

Things were different for Sabiha’s younger sister, Huma Ansari, in 2005.

“Sometimes it feels weird for me to even call it an arranged marriage because I feel like I got to know my husband pretty well,” says the 27-year-old Richmond, Virginia, optometrist.

She and her husband, Saud Rahman, 29, a medical resident, were introduced through family friends at a casual dinner, then e-mailed and called each other for several months. They married a year later.

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Our point, evidently missed by the Congressman, was that the U.S. Catholic Church has traditionally been an immigrant church, helping to settle and assimilate generations of Irish, Polish and Italian newcomers. The pope made a similar argument during his visit last week in separate remarks to U.S. educators. “Countless dedicated religious sisters, brothers and priests together with selfless parents have, through Catholic schools, helped generations of immigrants to rise from poverty and take their place in mainstream society,” he said.

To Lou Dobbs, another Tancredo-like compulsive, all of this amounted to the pope “insulting our country.” The CNN anchor said, “I really don’t appreciate the bad manners of a guest telling me in this country and my fellow citizens what to do.” You know the restrictionists have gone head-first into the fever swamps when they denounce a Christian religious leader for sounding like a Christian.

The pope welcomes immigrants because he’s Catholic, not because they are. He isn’t “marketing” his faith. He’s practicing it.

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We don’t want at the Lambeth Conference to be creating a lot of new rules but we do obviously need to strengthen our relationships and we need to put those relationships on another footing, slightly firmer footing, where we have promised to one another that this is how we will conduct our life together. And it is in that light that at this year we are discussing together the proposal for what we are calling a covenant between the Anglican Churches of the world. A covenant. A relationship of promise. We undertake that this is how we will relate to one another; that when these problems occur, that this is how we will handle them together, that this is how advice will be given and shared and that this is how decisions and discernment can be taken forward.

That is a very a big part of what we will be looking at this year but it is not everything because no covenant, no arrangement of that sort is worth the paper it is written on if it doesn’t grow out of the relationships that are built as people pray together and share their lives together over tow and a half weeks. And to try and underline, we have also decided that this year we are going to begin the Lambeth Conference with a couple of days of retreat, of quiet prayer and reflection. There will be addresses. There will be a lot of open space and open time where people can just be alone with God, to think deeply about what they want from the conference and perhaps have the opportunity to talk quietly with one of two others about their hopes and fears.

What I would really most like to see in this years Lambeth Conference is the sense that this is essentially a spiritual encounter. A time when people are encountering God as they encounter one another, a time when people will feel that their life of prayer and witness is being deepened and their resources are being stretched. Not a time when we are being besieged by problems that need to be solved and statements that need to be finalised, but a time when people feel that they are growing in their ministry.

And for that to happen once again, we are going to need the prayers and the support of so many people around the world. Yes this is a conference for Bishops, not for Bishops with their clergy and laity as so often happens but primarily for Bishops

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The United Nations World Food Program announced Tuesday that increases in food prices could leave more than 100 million people hungry. The head of the program calls the international crisis a “silent tsunami.” A summit Tuesday was aimed at addressing the issue, and in attendance were representatives of farmers’ unions, aid agencies and supermarkets, along with British Prime Minister Gordon Brown.

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